Thursday, February 24, 2011

Treasure Chest Thursday: Childhood Books: "The Selfish Giant" by Oscar Wilde

Of all the possessions a young child might have, what I cherished most was books. Of course, I did have the requisite Barbie dolls, and much loved stuffed animals and board games, but books were most treasured by me. For me books offered a glimpse into a world of possibility. In some there were imaginary people and places that I could only ever visit on the page. Others offered stories of far away places where I hoped to one day travel, or tales of times long since past about which I could only dream. My love of books was not just limited to the story, but extended to the scent of the parchment paper, the paste and thread that held the pages together, and that lovely sort of sigh a hardcover book makes when you first open it. Books also offered the promise of connection with other people, a friend or a family member to whom I could read, or who would read to me.

When I was a young child the story book I most treasured was "The Selfish Giant" by Oscar Wilde. Written by Wilde in 1888, it is a very simple story, a short story, and I read it so many times that the thick parchment became thin and curled, and the corners where I would turn the page were lightly stained a soft tawny brown. Often closing my eyes after reading the description of it, I could imagine myself on a bright sunny day lying in the soft green grass of the Giant's beautiful garden. This story is still a treasure to me, although my childhood copy disappeared long ago. What I love most about "The Selfish Giant" is its message about compassion and kindness toward each other, and the importance of sharing with others the best of what we have to give, in whatever form it may come. After all, we only have each other in this world. About twenty years ago my husband bought me another copy of this little book, and now its white pages are curling at the corners and fading to creamy beige. In my opinion this story is best read aloud.

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The Selfish Giant
by Oscar Wilde**

Every afternoon, as they were coming from school, the children used to go and play in the Giant's garden.


It was a lovely garden, with soft green grass. Here and there over the grass stood beautiful flowers like stars, and there were twelve peach trees that in the spring-time broke out into delicate blossoms of pink and pearl, and in the autumn bore rich fruit. The birds sat on the trees and sang so sweetly that the children used to stop their games in order to listen to them. "How happy we are here!" they cried to each other.


One day the Giant came back. He had been to visit his friend the Cornish ogre, and had stayed with him for seven years. After the seven years were over he had said all that he had to say, for his conversation was limited, and he determined to return to his own castle. When he arrived he saw the children playing in the garden.


"What are you doing here?" he cried in a very gruff voice, and the children ran away.
"My own garden is my own garden", said the Giant; "any one can understand that, I will allow nobody to play in it but myself." So he built a high wall all around it, and put up a notice-board.


TRESPASSERS WILL BE PROSECUTED


He was a very selfish Giant.
The poor children had now nowhere to play. They tried to play on the road, but the road was dusty and full of hard stones, and they did not like it. They used to wander round the high walls when their lessons were over, and talk about the beautiful garden inside. "How happy we were there!" they said to each other.


Then the Spring came, and all over the country there were little blossoms and little birds. Only in the garden of the Selfish Giant it was still winter. The birds did not care to sing in it as there were no children, and the trees forgot to blossom. Once a beautiful flower put its head out from the grass, but when it saw the notice-board it was so sorry for the children that it slipped back into the ground again, and went off to sleep.


The only people who were pleased were the Snow and the Frost.
"Spring has forgotten this garden," they cried, "so we will live here all the year round." The Snow covered up the grass with her great white cloak, and the Frost painted all the trees silver. Then they invited the North Wind to stay with them, and he came. He was wrapped in furs, and he roared all day about the garden, and blew the chimney-pots down. "This is a delightful spot", he said, "we must ask the Hail on a visit". So the Hail came. Everyday for three hours he rattled on the roof of the castle till he broke most of the slates, and then he ran round and round the garden as fast as he could go. He was dressed in grey, and his breath was like ice.


"I cannot understand why the Spring is so late in coming." said the Selfish Giant, as he sat at the window and looked out at his cold, white garden; "I hope there will be a change in the weather."


But the Spring never came, nor the Summer. The Autumn gave golden fruit to every garden, but to the Giant's garden she gave none. "He is too selfish," she said. So it was always Winter there, and the North Wind and the Hail, and the Frost, and the Snow danced about through the trees.


One morning the Giant was lying awake in bed when he heard some lovely music. It sounded so sweet to his ears that he thought it must be the King's musicians passing by. It was really only a little linnet singing outside his window, but it was so long since he had heard a bird sing in his garden that it seemed to him to be the most beautiful music in the world. Then the Hail stopped dancing over his head, and the North Wind ceased roaring, and a delicious perfume came to him through the open casement. "I believe the Spring has come at last," said the Giant; and he jumped out of bed, and looked out.


What did he see?


He saw a most wonderful sight. Through a little hole in the wall the children had crept in, and they were sitting in the branches of the trees. In every tree that he could see there was a little child. And the trees were so glad to have the children back again that they had covered themselves with blossoms, and were waving their arms gently above the children's heads. The birds were flying about and twittering with delight, and the flowers were looking up through the green grass and laughing.


It was a lovely scene, only in one corner it was still winter. It was the farthest corner of the garden, and in it was standing a little boy. He was so small that he could not reach up to the branches of the tree, and he was wandering all round it, crying bitterly. The poor tree was still covered with frost and snow, and the North Wind was blowing and roaring above it. "Climb up! little boy," said the Tree, and it bent its branches down as low as it could; but the boy was too tiny.


And the Giant's heart melted as he looked out. "How selfish I have been!" he said; "now I know why the Spring would not come here. I will put that poor little boy on the top of the tree, and then I will knock down the wall, and my garden shall be the children's playground for ever and ever." He was really very sorry for what he had done.


So he crept downstairs and opened the front door quite softly, and went out into the garden. But when the children saw him they were so frightened that they all ran away, and the garden became winter again. Only the little boy did not run, for his eyes were so full of tears that he did not see the Giant coming. And the Giant stole up behind him and took him gently in his hand, and put him up into the tree. And the tree broke at once into blossom, and the birds came and sang on it, and the little boy stretched out his two arms and flung them round the Giant's neck, and kissed him. And the other children when they saw that the Giant was not wicked any longer, came running back, and with them came the Spring. "It is your garden now, little children," said the Giant, and he took a great axe and knocked down the wall.

And when the people were going to market at twelve o'clock they found the Giant playing with the children in the most beautiful garden they had ever seen. All day long they played, and in the evening they came to the Giant to bid him goodbye.

"But where is your little companion?" he said: "the boy I put into the tree." The Giant loved him best because he had kissed him.
"We don't know," answered the children: "he has gone away."
"You must tell him to be sure to come to-morrow," said the Giant. But the children said that they did not know where he lived, and had never seen him before; and the Giant felt very sad.

Every afternoon, when school was over the children came and played with the Giant. But the little boy whom the Giant loved was never seen again. The Giant was very kind to all the children, yet he longed for his first little friend and often spoke of him. "How I would like to see him," he used to say.

Years went over and the Giant grew very old and feeble. He could not play about any more, so he sat in a huge arm-chair, and watched the children at their games, and admired his garden. "I have many beautiful flowers," he said, "but the children are the most beautiful flowers of all."

One winter morning he looked out of his window as he was dressing. He did not hate the Winter now, for he knew that it was merely the Spring asleep, and that the flowers were resting. Suddenly he rubbed his eyes in wonder and looked and looked. It certainly was a marvellous sight. In the farthest corner of the garden was a tree quite covered with lovely white blossoms. Its branches were golden, and silver fruit hung down from them, and underneath it stood the little boy he had loved.

Downstairs ran the Giant in great joy, and out into the garden. He hastened across the grass, and came near to the child. And when he came quite close his face grew red with anger, and he said, "Who hath dared to wound thee?" For on the palms of the child's hands were the prints of two nails and the prints of two nails were on the little feet.

"Who hath dared to wound thee?" cried the giant; "tell me, that I may take my big sword and slay him."
"Nay!" answered the child: "but these are the wounds of Love."
"Who art thou?" said the Giant, and a strange awe fell on him, and he knelt before the little child.

And the child smiled on the Giant, and said to him, "You let me play once in your garden, to-day you shall come with me to my garden which is Paradise."

And when the children ran in that afternoon, they found the Giant lying dead under the tree, all covered with white blossoms.


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**The text of The Selfish Giant appears here as it was written by Oscar Wilde. The spelling and punctuation are all Wilde's.

3 comments:

  1. Like the story, but not a religious person, so don't really like the "religious" ending. But I guess just the ideas of being kind and compassionate are enough.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Hi Carol and Charl,

    Thanks for your comments; they are much appreciated.

    Charl, I agree and I really believe that kindness and compassion stand well on their own.

    Cheers! Jennifer

    ReplyDelete

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Cheers, Jennifer

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